medical encyclopedia
| Abbrev. | Meaning | 
|---|---|
| Bx | Biopsy | 
| Ba | Barium | 
| BAC | Blood alcohol content | 
| BAL | Bronchoalveolar lavage British anti-Lewisite Blood alcohol level | 
| BAO | Basic acid output | 
| BAT | Brown adipose tissue | 
| BBB | Blood brain barrier | 
| BBB L | Left bundle branch block | 
| BBB R | Right bundle branch block | 
| BC | Bone conduction Blood culture | 
| BCC | Basal cell carcinoma Blind carbon copy | 
| BCG | Bacille Calmette-Guerin (a tuberculosis vaccination) | 
| BCP | Birth control pill | 
| BCX BCx | Blood culture | 
| BBMF | "Bone break, me fix" (orthopedic consent form) | 
| BD | Bipolar disorder Twice a day (from Latin bis in die) | 
| BDD | Body dysmorphic disorder | 
| BDI | Beck Depression Inventory | 
| BE | Barium enema Base excess | 
| BFP | Bundle forming pilus | 
| BGAT | Blood Glucose Awareness Training (to help patients with diabetic hypoglycemia) | 
| BGL | Blood glucose level | 
| BIB | Brought in by | 
| BIBA | Brought in by ambulance | 
| BID bid b.i.d. | Twice a day (from Latin bis in die) | 
| Bilat eq | Bilaterally equal | 
| BiPAP | Bilevel positive airway pressure | 
| BiVAD | Bilateral ventricular assist device (left and right) | 
| BK | Bradykinin | 
| BKA | Below-the-knee amputation | 
| bl.cult | Blood culture | 
| bld | Blood | 
| BLS | Basic life support | 
| BM | Bowel movement | 
| BMC | Bone mineral content | 
| BMD | Bone mineral density (also termed bone mass measurement) | 
| BMI | Body mass index | 
| BMP | Blood metabolic profile | 
| BMR | Basal metabolic rate | 
| BMT | Bone marrow transplantation | 
| BNO | Bowel not open | 
| BNP | Brain natriuretic peptide | 
| BO | Bowel open | 
| B/O | Because of | 
| BOA | Born out of asepsis | 
| BOI | Born on island (i.e., a local patient) | 
| BOM | Bilateral otitis media | 
| BOOP | Bronchiolitis obliterans organizing pneumonia | 
| BP | Blood pressure Bipolar disorder | 
| BPAD | Bipolar affective disorder | 
| BPD | Biparietal diameter Borderline personality disorder Bronchopulmonary dysplasia | 
| BPH | Benign prostatic hyperplasia aka benign prostatic hypertrophy | 
| BPM | Beats per minute | 
| BPPV | Benign paroxysmal positional vertigo | 
| BR | Bedrest Bathroom | 
| BRA | Bilateral renal agenesis | 
| BRAT | The BRAT diet: bananas, rice, applesauce, (dry) toast (helps digestion in some GI disorders) | 
| BRATY | Another version of the BRAT diet: bananas, rice, applesauce, (dry) toast, yogurt (helps digestion in some GI disorders) | 
| BRB | Bright red blood (color is important as an indicator of source, for example in gastrointestinal bleeding) | 
| BRBPR | Bright red blood per rectum | 
| BRCA1 (gene) BRCA1 (protein) | Breast cancer 1 (a human gene and its protein) | 
| BRCA2 (gene) BRCA2 (protein) | Breast cancer 2 (a human gene and its protein) | 
| BRP | Bathroom privileges | 
| BS | Breath Breath sound Bowel sounds on auscultation with stethoscope Blood sugar | 
| BSA | Body surface area | 
| BSC | Bedside commode | 
| BSE | Bovine spongiform encephalopathy Breast self-examination | 
| BSL | Blood sugar level | 
| BSP | Bromsulphthalein | 
| BT | Bleeding time | 
| BTL | Bilateral tubal ligation | 
| BTP | Breakthrough pain | 
| BUN | Blood urea nitrogen | 
| BV | Bacterial vaginosis | 
| BVP | Biventricular pacing (see artificial pacemaker) | 
| Bx | Biopsy | 







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